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AB5OR
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Post subject: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Tue 01, 2012 11:19 pm |
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Joined: Mar Fri 30, 2012 4:46 pm Posts: 15
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Hello again.... I have fixed my IF transformer and the radio is working fair. The sensitivity is low, but my voltages are checking ok. I have recapped all caps, and changed some resistors that were out of tolerance.
The audio sounds ok.... some mushiness to it, not sharp and clear as I would expect, but plenty loud enough.
Anyhow, I have a problem. The IF has been aligned correctly, and I know the oscillator is functioning properly. Both were tested and aligned using a HP service monitor, and I know it's correct.
I have a local station in town on 1490 that is strong. They are in the correct dial position, but also show up quite strong around 580 range, and sometimes in a couple of other spots, though not as strong.
I can't find out how to adjust out the image like a wave trap. I have no idea what could be causing this. Any ideas on what this strange behavior might be?
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simplex1040
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Wed 02, 2012 4:05 am |
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am Posts: 6223 Location: Halfway between Possum Trot and Monkey's Eyebrow KY
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Does the tuning cap have a wire that goes from one gang top to the other? If so make sure that it is removed. This was a "gimmick" wire that is not supposed to be electrically connected, The rubber insulation usually broke off this shorting the sections of the tuning cap causing this situation of images from top of dial show up at bottom of the dial.
_________________ Providing the Best in Motion PIcture Entertainment in the Tri state area
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Sean
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Wed 02, 2012 2:09 pm |
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am Posts: 1268 Location: Sullivan, MO
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There is no wave-trap on this radio. With no RF amplifier stage or any other better method of pre-selection you are bound to get images on strong local stations. I have the same issue with a strong local station where I live.
On the audio issue, have you checked the speaker to make sure the cone is freely moving? Make sure the voice coil is not rubbing when the cone moves in and out and also check that the outer edge of the cone is secured to the frame. Sometimes the glue that adheres the cone to the frame degrades and the cone comes loose.
_________________ Sean
If it ain't broke, take it apart and see how it works.
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Norm Leal
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Wed 02, 2012 2:16 pm |
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am Posts: 28966 Location: Livermore, CA
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Hi Although Philco 41-608 has 2 IF stages and push pull output it does not have a RF stage. Only a triode is used for the 1st Det. This radio depends on antenna tuning to prevent a strong station at 1490 from being heard at 580. With an IF frequency of 455 we would expect a strong signal to come through at 580. 1490-580 = 910 divided by 2 = 455 If the antenna tuner is operating properly and it comes through need a tuned RF stage to prevent hearing the signal at 580. http://www.nostalgiaair.org/PagesByMode ... 013433.pdf
_________________ Norm
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AB5OR
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Wed 02, 2012 4:44 pm |
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Joined: Mar Fri 30, 2012 4:46 pm Posts: 15
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Thank you all. I will be examining later today and will report back. I made the newbie mistake of not connecting the antenna in the frame. I was using a regular external single wire. That can't happen with this radio and expect it to perform correctly from what I understand. I haven't restored any philcos, just atwaters. But I'm getting there. Will definitely look at the speaker.
Joe
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AB5OR
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Wed 02, 2012 7:29 pm |
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Joined: Mar Fri 30, 2012 4:46 pm Posts: 15
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well, happy to report that connecting the internal antenna has fixed the image frequency problem.... Now.... I have to find the audio problem. With the volume all the way up, and a bit before, the audio kind of makes a relatively high pitched burp, burp, burp, burp, burp, burp sound. If you sing the word burp about every second at a relatively high pitch, that's what you'll hear, along with the audio.
I don't know how else to describe it. Kind of like a bird chirping, but not that high pitched, a little bassier.
I'll look at the speaker next.
joe
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Ancient_Hacker
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Wed 02, 2012 7:41 pm |
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Joined: May Sat 22, 2010 4:42 pm Posts: 2338
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This radio will sound "mushy" if someone had accidentally killed the negative bias by grounding the filter caps.
Check that there's 10 to 20 volts negative at the minus side of the filter caps.
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AB5OR
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Wed 02, 2012 8:56 pm |
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Joined: Mar Fri 30, 2012 4:46 pm Posts: 15
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Ancient..... THANKS!
I also discovered I had a .01 instead of .0015 cap across the push pull AF plates.
The 2nd filter cap (16 ufd) was indeed just hooked to ground. It had zero negative voltage obviously. Anyhow, I fixed that and connected it correctly and the audio is now FINE! Thanks to all who helped!
Gonna realign now since so many things have changed.
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AB5OR
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Thu 03, 2012 9:57 pm |
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Joined: Mar Fri 30, 2012 4:46 pm Posts: 15
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What would cause the bottom of the tone control (Bass) to be really distorted sounding??? The rest of radio works fine. It tests about 1-6Mohms when turning it connected to ohm meter.
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Ancient_Hacker
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Thu 03, 2012 10:17 pm |
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Joined: May Sat 22, 2010 4:42 pm Posts: 2338
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Hmm, hard to say, maybe if the 0.004 uF capacitor from plate to tone control was leaky.
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Ancient_Hacker
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Thu 03, 2012 10:19 pm |
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Joined: May Sat 22, 2010 4:42 pm Posts: 2338
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Also bass takes a LOT more power than the higher tones to reproduce, if your output tubes are weak they're not going to be able to reproduce bass. Also a weak speaker surround can distort the bass.
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AB5OR
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Tue 08, 2012 3:05 pm |
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Joined: Mar Fri 30, 2012 4:46 pm Posts: 15
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Update for everyone.... someone years ago had wired the center tap of the volume control into the bias resistor junction for the AF tubes via capacitor that should normally go the screen of the 2nd detector/1st audio tube, thus giving me NO screen control of the 2nd Detector. This caused oscillation with volume all the way up, and horrible distortion on the bass/tone control when maxed. The capacitor blocked the negative voltage normally on the bias of the AF circuitry, but it of course provided an AC path for signal, totally changing everything about the radio.
This explains all of the weird distortion and scratchiness of the pots. It had been that way for a very long time, and I just stumbled upon it when tracing out the circuit to the schematic. The old Philco now sounds absolutely incredible, and it's been a joy to restore it. Thanks to all for the help.
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AB5OR
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Tue 08, 2012 3:13 pm |
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Joined: Mar Fri 30, 2012 4:46 pm Posts: 15
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Don't think that is a screen I mentioned.... not sure what exactly that does, but it has to be some kind of controlling mechanism on the 7c6 tube, and it wasn't connected correctly.
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Tube Radio
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Tue 08, 2012 6:57 pm |
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am Posts: 7883 Location: Warner Robins, GA
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That would be the control grid you're talking about.
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AB5OR
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Post subject: Re: Philco 41-608 Tuning craziness Posted: May Tue 08, 2012 9:29 pm |
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Joined: Mar Fri 30, 2012 4:46 pm Posts: 15
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So, then it would be appropriate to say that the 7C6 control grid became capacitatively coupled to the input grid of the push pull amps for some unknown reason.... that made all kinds of bad things happen
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