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 Post subject: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Mon 28, 2012 11:09 pm 
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Joined: Jan Sun 24, 2010 10:52 pm
Posts: 3780
Location: Phila Pa
I would like to use these in an Amp I am working on,
About a year ago I bought a bunch of supplies from an older gent who was moving out of his house,
These were in the collection of stuff.
I don't have a cap checker and all I know is they are unused and using just a DMM they seem just fine.
All for circuits under 50 VDC.
Thanks
Peter


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Mon 28, 2012 11:37 pm 
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am
Posts: 12226
Location: Somers, CT
I see a pre 1980 date code on at least of them. I'd say they were good
quality caps. An ESR and leakage test would be meaningful. But, if they
are approaching the end of their design lifespan and heading into
"sunset", and I'd bet they are close, do you really
want to risk using 40 year old electrolytic caps?

Pete

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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Mon 28, 2012 11:43 pm 
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am
Posts: 18168
Location: Detroit, MI USA
I wouldn't recommend using them, but some people would. As Pete mentioned, they are already really old for electrolytics. I'd be concerned that one might fail and I would have to go back in a few years or sooner and replace it again. For the ridiculously low price of new, quality brands of low voltage electrolytics like Nichicon and Panasonic, it makes more sense to use new current production parts.

There are also still some surplus dealers having large quantities of similar parts that are quite old in their inventory, whether or not customers buy them and use them is unknown.

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Dennis


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Tue 29, 2012 12:16 am 
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Joined: Jan Thu 19, 2012 9:35 pm
Posts: 307
Location: Lompoc, CA 93436
These look to be hermeticaly sealed types I see commonly used in HP test equipment.
If they were mine I would not hesitate to use them. Very high quality.

Corby


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Tue 29, 2012 12:33 am 
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am
Posts: 7003
Location: Latham NY
I have used some of these. Passed the ESR test, value test and extended leakage test at rated voltage.


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Tue 29, 2012 2:21 am 
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am
Posts: 23530
Location: Pocasset, Cape Cod, MA
The ones on the left look like tantalums to me. They'll be fine. The 30D aluminum electrolytics are rated for relatively long life.


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Tue 29, 2012 2:38 am 
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Joined: Nov Sat 27, 2010 6:15 pm
Posts: 3609
Wouldn't trust 'em if pointed at my eye.


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Tue 29, 2012 2:46 am 
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Joined: Oct Sun 11, 2009 10:06 am
Posts: 1441
Location: British Columbia
Alan may be correct about the ones on the left... If they have an epoxy sealed end, they are probabily Tantalum. If they have rubber seals, they are probabily electrolytic. If they are Tantalum, they will be fine. The fellas on the right are hit and miss. Run some tests and varify if you want to use them...ESR, Leakage, and Capacitance.


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Tue 29, 2012 4:14 am 
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Joined: Jun Sun 14, 2009 10:44 pm
Posts: 102
Almost a similar story, I have a pile of lytics from an estate. NOS but old. I keep them around and reform them when I don't have something newer and need to get something up/running. If they reform ok, with minimal leakage, I'll use them in a pinch. It's really hit/miss. This saves me from running out to get new ones (really placing an order w/Mouser). OTOH - If I've planned a restore project , I prefer - as suggested previously, to order new parts since they are earlier in their lifecycle and less risk.

I would not, however, consider using them unless they were reformed. Do you have a variable power supply and means to measure leakage?


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Tue 29, 2012 6:40 am 
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Joined: Jan Sun 24, 2010 10:52 pm
Posts: 3780
Location: Phila Pa
I have no way to reform or to really test other than a Variable power supply and I have some diodes about to make DC if needed,
Kinda need them for a project and I really don't want to wait a week to get the little values,
I will see if I can get some local tomorrow.
And yes, Ones on left sealed, Looking like oil filled somehow, Very nice looking units.
Peter


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Tue 29, 2012 5:41 pm 
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Joined: Jan Sun 24, 2010 10:52 pm
Posts: 3780
Location: Phila Pa
Yes small ones Sprague and the one end is an aluminum cap the other has some epoxy looking like real goos JB Weld.
Going to try and see if I can find some small ones locally.
Peter


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Wed 30, 2012 5:30 pm 
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Joined: Jan Wed 19, 2011 5:28 pm
Posts: 842
Location: mid-Michigan
I don't think you mentioned what kind of amp you are hoping to use these in. If it's a guitar amp then it may be useful to know that the guitar strings are connected to the amp's chassis ground, and thus to the guitar player unless (s)he's using some sort of wireless hookup to the amp.
-DS


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Wed 30, 2012 5:41 pm 
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Joined: Oct Sat 20, 2007 3:36 am
Posts: 13596
Location: New Hampshire
The ones on the left look too big for tantalum especially for the 25uF I can see. The old ones kicking around here are about a third that size.

Carl


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Wed 30, 2012 11:24 pm 
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Joined: Jan Tue 16, 2007 7:02 am
Posts: 630
Location: Lexington, KY USA
Peter,

The cap seen at the lower left in the picture may look big, but it is in reality only 0.312 dia by 0.796 in. long, according to the Vishay 109D Series data sheet. These are still manufactured. Wet tantalum. Elastomer seal.

They can be had for only $34.00 each, but don't seem to be in stock. Likely these are actually made in USA. They were only about six bucks each, back in 1985 ( qty 1 ). The seals are of very high quality, but some of these may still dry-up, just like aluminum parts.

The three other caps on the left appear to be tantalum parts, in a hermetically sealed case. The seal is glass to metal. Could be wet or dry type, in this case. They resemble Vishay Sprague 150D / 151D / 152D style parts.

I don't think that any of the tantalum parts here have epoxy seals. All such tantalum capacitors are called "electrolytic", whether they are wet or dry.

You should be very careful in the application of dry tantalum parts. The dielectric does not heal; they usually fail shorted. Keep them away from voltages beyond their ratings. It is best to have some impedance between the cap and any high current source. Perhaps a fuse.

The 30D parts on the right are regular aluminum electrolytics, with the optional epoxy over-seal. The extra seal was intended to keep cleaning solvents from infiltrating past the rubber seal and causing the aluminum electrode to corrode. I have some of these around with IBM part numbers on them.

It is still a good policy to avoid wetting the seal on an aluminum electrolytic with any chlorine-based solvent. This failure mode is usually very slow; the contamination cannot be detected by non-destructive testing.

Would I use these old parts? Well, on a prototype / breadboard, or for some gizmo that can fail without causing much pain, sure. Not for routine replacement work in equipment that is supposed to keep on working.

Ted


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 Post subject: Re: Are these Sprague Lytics still good to use?
PostPosted: May Thu 31, 2012 5:24 pm 
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Joined: Jan Sun 24, 2010 10:52 pm
Posts: 3780
Location: Phila Pa
OK, I guess I won't be using them in this project, I want tho project to go well and never have to go back in again,
Most likely the Amp will be looking for a new home in a month or so,,,
After I get a few days of run time out if it that is,
Thanks all,
I may use the caps posted above in projects what will be staying here,
Peter


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