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Mike6158
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Post subject: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 2:15 am |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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I've got a almost new looking Simpson 303 VTVM that's giving me trouble on all settings.I tried to use it a few days ago and it was very erratic. Ohms didn't work at all but the battery was not installed so that explained that. I changed a couple of Pyramid brand "black beauty" caps and one very tired electrolytic cap. But left the selenium rectifier in place. DC+ the meter pegs below zero and no adjustment working with the zero pot DC- meter goes up to about 65% and slight adjustment with the zero pot AC- Won't zero. Floats around 65% of scale Ω - Can't zero the meter. Ohms adjust works but it seems "spongy" I've tested both tubes and they tested strong There is about 64VDC on Pin 1 and 6 of the 12AU7. Something popped when I was typing this. I think it was the new electrolytic cap that I installed. It's bubbling a little from the end so even if that isn't it the cap has to go. The 64VDC value from above is now more like 5VDC. You can see where the negative end is tied in the photo below (small red minus sign). I installed it like the original cap was installed. It looks ok from the diode orientation but I've got it powered down. I'll change the cap and probably replace the selenium rectifier. I don't have any reference voltage values to compare to... Schematic of the power supply section. 
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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stevebyan
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 2:16 am |
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Joined: May Wed 18, 2011 2:40 am Posts: 5169 Location: Littleton, MA
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thunderbird281
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 2:53 am |
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Joined: Feb Sat 06, 2016 1:47 am Posts: 3340 Location: La Mesa Califonia
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Defective rectifier. That's why all the drifting readings. AC leakage though out everything. DC filter capacitor don't like that.
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 3:01 am |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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Well... Since new electrolytic caps don't blow up unless they are installed backwards (this one did) or some kind of over voltage event occurs, It was probably installed backwards. So, I installed a new cap oriented with + on the rectifier. DC+ works. It's not accurate but it works (off about .5V at 6V). DC- is off about the same amount. Resistance works and it's pretty accurate at 100kΩ. I haven't checked AC volts yet but I think I'm down to doing calibration. I may swap that selenium rectifier out. I hate to, It looks brand new. It'll be nice to have a portable VTVM. Here it is out of it's case, in case, and case closed.   
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 3:03 am |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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thunderbird281 wrote: Defective rectifier. That's why all the drifting readings. AC leakage though out everything. DC filter capacitor don't like that. Even if that wasn't the problem it sure could be. I'm going to change it. I guess a 1N4007 will work?
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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thunderbird281
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 3:17 am |
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Joined: Feb Sat 06, 2016 1:47 am Posts: 3340 Location: La Mesa Califonia
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Drawing in post shows backward E-Cap. C4 - red should be + red. A 1N4007 diode is fine to use. However may now need dropping resistor in series with new diode before filter capacitor. Read B+ and adjust value for correct B+ level.
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 3:24 am |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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thunderbird281 wrote: Drawing in post shows backward E-Cap. C4 - red should be + red. A 1N4007 diode is fine to use. However may now need dropping resistor in series with new diode before filter capacitor. Read B+ and adjust value for correct B+ level. Yep... except there are no voltage's on the schematic that I can reference. All I've found is a user manual and no service manual. I put the red - sign on the schematic based on how the old paper electrolytic was installed. We know that was wrong but it looked original so I don't know what the deal is. I wouldn't think it came from the factory that way. It would have never made it through QC and calibration
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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stevebyan
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 12:59 pm |
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Joined: May Wed 18, 2011 2:40 am Posts: 5169 Location: Littleton, MA
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Mike6158 wrote: Well... Since new electrolytic caps don't blow up unless they are installed backwards (this one did) or some kind of over voltage event occurs, It was probably installed backwards.] They'll blow if you feed them AC due to a defective rectifier. That effectively runs them backwards for part of the power line cycle. And don't worry about a dropping resistor. The current draw of the circuit isn't enough for there to be much drop through a properly functioning selenium rectifier, so substituting a silicon diode isn't going to affect the B+ very much. A few volts won't matter.
_________________ Steve Byan https://www.byan-roper.org/steve/steve-at-play/
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 2:41 pm |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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stevebyan wrote: Mike6158 wrote: Well... Since new electrolytic caps don't blow up unless they are installed backwards (this one did) or some kind of over voltage event occurs, It was probably installed backwards.] They'll blow if you feed them AC due to a defective rectifier. That effectively runs them backwards for part of the power line cycle. And don't worry about a dropping resistor. The current draw of the circuit isn't enough for there to be much drop through a properly functioning selenium rectifier, so substituting a silicon diode isn't going to affect the B+ very much. A few volts won't matter. OK... the selenium goes. Even if it's good now it needs to go. It's pretty enough that it will make a nice bench ornament. Now I wish I would have pulled it when I had it apart for re-capping. They stuffed a lot of things into the case so getting it again will be fun. I like the way that they mounted the resistors. When I get the case open I'll try to remember to grab a photo of it.
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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WoodchuckTN
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 4:36 pm |
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Joined: Dec Sun 21, 2014 6:37 am Posts: 2351 Location: Portland, TN, USA
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The 303 is a great little meter, even if the probe connectors are scarce as hen's teeth.
Talk about 5 lbs. of stuff in a 4 lb. bag! I still remember the "fun" of replacing those two caps buried deep in the middle.
Even so, ya gotta love Simpson's build quality. I guess that's why I'm still on the lookout for a Simpson 330 tube tester, even given its less-than-stellar reviews for useability.
_________________ 73, de Chuck K4CCW
If talk is cheap, it's because the supply usually exceeds the demand.
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 6:01 pm |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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WoodchuckTN wrote: The 303 is a great little meter, even if the probe connectors are scarce as hen's teeth.
Talk about 5 lbs. of stuff in a 4 lb. bag! I still remember the "fun" of replacing those two caps buried deep in the middle.
Even so, ya gotta love Simpson's build quality. I guess that's why I'm still on the lookout for a Simpson 330 tube tester, even given its less-than-stellar reviews for useability. I have a plan for replacing the selenium but it's going to make me be patient wait for a part. I can handle that  I have a 335 with a busted meter glass Chuck. I haven't touched it and don't know when I would. I've got 4 tube testers, oops, 5 counting the µTester. Two Hickok, one EICO, and the Simpson so I'm good with tube testers and wouldn't mind seeing the Simpson go to a good home. The goof that I bought it from closed the top on the power cord and stuffed it in a box to ship otherwise it would have been perfect. I was not happy... Other than that I think it's in pretty good shape. 
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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WoodchuckTN
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 6:23 pm |
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Joined: Dec Sun 21, 2014 6:37 am Posts: 2351 Location: Portland, TN, USA
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Needless to say, PM sent! 
_________________ 73, de Chuck K4CCW
If talk is cheap, it's because the supply usually exceeds the demand.
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Sat 07, 2017 6:59 pm |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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WoodchuckTN wrote: Needless to say, PM sent!  Here's a real quick phone picture.  I didn't notice the manual fell over. I'll do something better tomorrow 
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Thu 12, 2017 12:57 am |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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I finally got the parts in to finish the Simpson 303 diode install. I bought a 6-32 x 0.750" standoff. I think I should have bought a 0.625" standoff but the 0.750" works. It's hard to get a good shot of the diode install but here's a few different angles. Basically I replaced the stud that went through the selenium with a standoff. The threads were a little long so I had to use a washer between it the standoff and the terminal strip mount. That raised it up about 1/8" and that is about how much too high it is.   
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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WoodchuckTN
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Thu 12, 2017 3:46 am |
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Joined: Dec Sun 21, 2014 6:37 am Posts: 2351 Location: Portland, TN, USA
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Simpson sure didn't waste any space in there.
It's kind of like trying to work on anything in the engine compartment of a modern car.
Working on an old Hickok 209A or 288X is much more like working on my old '59 Chevy - plenty of room to maneuver.
_________________ 73, de Chuck K4CCW
If talk is cheap, it's because the supply usually exceeds the demand.
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Thu 12, 2017 3:56 am |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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They sure didn't. The standoff being a little too long bugs me. It's calibrated and it's case again so maybe I'll get over it.  If I could shorten the threads of the standoff I could do away with the washer. I think it would still be too long though. Ok.. maybe I won't get over it 
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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WoodchuckTN
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Thu 12, 2017 4:17 am |
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Joined: Dec Sun 21, 2014 6:37 am Posts: 2351 Location: Portland, TN, USA
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Maybe I'm missing something, Mike, but why can't you shorten them?
Screw on a nut, hacksaw to the desired length, then unscrew the nut to clean up the sawn end of the threads. Then as the fellow from down under on eevblog says, "Bob's your uncle!"
_________________ 73, de Chuck K4CCW
If talk is cheap, it's because the supply usually exceeds the demand.
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Mike6158
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Thu 12, 2017 4:23 am |
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Joined: Dec Wed 24, 2014 7:34 pm Posts: 2115 Location: Weimar, Texas
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WoodchuckTN wrote: Maybe I'm missing something, Mike, but why can't you shorten them?
Screw on a nut, hacksaw to the desired length, then unscrew the nut to clean up the sawn end of the threads. Then as the fellow from down under on eevblog says, "Bob's your uncle!" Lol, I can do that but I think it will only get me 1/2 way there. I have some wire cutter/crimper/screw cutter that I could use too
_________________ It's hard to solve an equation if every term is an unknown.
73 NE5U
Mike
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WoodchuckTN
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Post subject: Re: Simpson 303 oddities Posted: Jan Thu 12, 2017 4:33 am |
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Joined: Dec Sun 21, 2014 6:37 am Posts: 2351 Location: Portland, TN, USA
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If you're not in a hurry, I can check my stash tomorrow morning.
I have a whole assortment of standoffs and will be glad to send you a pair if I have the right length.
_________________ 73, de Chuck K4CCW
If talk is cheap, it's because the supply usually exceeds the demand.
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